CHAPTER 5 —STATISTICAL AND COMMERCIAL INFORMATION
§171. Repealed. Pub. L. 90–620, §3, Oct. 22, 1968, 82 Stat. 1308
Section, acts Aug. 23, 1912, ch. 350, §1,
§172. Transfer of duties of Department of Labor; special investigations
The duties of the Department of Labor, or Bureau of Labor, "to ascertain, at as early a date as possible, and whenever industrial changes shall make it essential, the cost of producing articles at the time dutiable in the United States, in leading countries where such articles are produced, by fully specified units of production, and under a classification showing the different elements of cost, or approximate cost, of such articles of production, including the wages paid in such industries per day, week, month, or year, or by the piece; and hours employed per day; and the profits of manufacturers and producers of such articles; and the comparative cost of living, and the kind of living; what articles are controlled by trusts or other combinations of capital, business operations, or labor, and what effect said trusts, or other combinations of capital, business operations, or labor have on production and prices", are, as of August 23, 1912, transferred to and shall be discharged by the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, and it shall be also the duty of said Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce to make such special investigation and report on particular subjects when required to do so by the President or either House of Congress.
(Aug. 23, 1912, ch. 350, §1,
Editorial Notes
References in Text
The quoted language of this section was originally enacted by act June 13, 1888, ch. 389, §7,
Executive Documents
Transfer of Functions
Functions of all other officers of Department of Commerce and functions of all agencies and employees of such Department, with a few exceptions, transferred to Secretary of Commerce, with power vested in him to authorize their performance or performance of any of his functions by any such officers, agencies, and employees, by Reorg. Plan No. 5 of 1950, §§1, 2, eff. May 24, 1950, 15 F.R. 3174,
§§173, 174. Repealed. Pub. L. 87–826, §3, Oct. 15, 1962, 76 Stat. 953
Section 173, R.S. §336; acts Feb. 14, 1903, ch. 552, §10,
Section 174, R.S. §337; acts Feb. 14, 1903, ch. 552, §10,
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of Repeal
Repeal effective 180 days after Oct. 15, 1962, except that the last sentence of par. Fifth of
Savings Provision
Section 3 of
§175. Additional duties of Bureau
It shall be the province and duty of the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, under the direction of the Secretary of Commerce, to foster, promote, and develop the various manufacturing industries of the United States, and markets for the same at home and abroad, domestic and foreign, by gathering, compiling, publishing, and supplying all available and useful information concerning such industries and such markets, and by such other methods and means as may be prescribed by the Secretary of Commerce or provided by law.
(Feb. 14, 1903, ch. 552, §5,
Editorial Notes
Amendments
1946—Act Aug. 13, 1946, repealed last sentence relating to duties of consular officers with respect to the Bureau.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Change of Name
Act Mar. 4, 1913, substituted the "Secretary of Commerce" for "Secretary of Commerce and Labor".
Effective Date of 1946 Amendment
Amendment by act Aug. 13, 1946, effective three months from Aug. 13, 1946, see section 1141 of that act.
Transfer of Functions
Act Aug. 23, 1912, transferred certain duties of Department or Bureau of Labor to Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce.
Act Apr. 5, 1906, abolished the grade of commercial agent and commercial agent's function of helping to gather foreign trade information, reference to which formerly appeared in the last sentence of this section. Such last sentence was subsequently repealed by Act Aug. 13, 1946.
Executive Documents
Transfer of Functions
For transfer of functions of Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, see note set out under
§176. Collection of commercial statistics
A purpose of the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce is the collection, arrangement, and classification of such statistical information as may be procured, showing, or tending to show, each year the condition of the manufactures, domestic trade, currency, and banks of the several States and Territories.
(R.S. §335; Feb. 27, 1877, ch. 69, §1,
Editorial Notes
Codification
R.S. §335 derived from Res. June 15, 1844, No. 16,
Amendments
1877—Act Feb. 27, 1877, struck out "agriculture" before "manufactures".
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Transfer of Functions
Act Aug. 23, 1912, transferred certain duties of Department or Bureau of Labor to Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce.
Executive Documents
Transfer of Functions
For transfer of functions of Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, see note set out under
§176a. Confidential nature of information furnished Bureau
Any statistical information furnished in confidence to the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce by individuals, corporations, and firms shall be held to be confidential, and shall be used only for the statistical purposes for which it is supplied. Except as provided in subchapter III of
(Jan. 27, 1938, ch. 11, §1,
Editorial Notes
Amendments
2019—
2002—
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 2019 Amendment
Amendment by
Transitional and Savings Provisions
For transitional and savings provisions related to the amendment of this section and other provisions of law by title III of
Executive Documents
Transfer of Functions
For transfer of functions of Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, see note set out under
§176b. Repealed. June 25, 1948, ch. 645, §21, 62 Stat. 862
Section, act Jan. 27, 1938, ch. 11, §2,
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of Repeal
Section 20 of act June 25, 1948, provided that the repeal of this section shall be effective Sept. 1, 1948.
§177. Repealed. Pub. L. 87–826, §3, Oct. 15, 1962, 76 Stat. 953
Section, acts July 16, 1892, ch. 196, §1,
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of Repeal
Repeal effective 180 days after Oct. 15, 1962, see section 4 of
Savings Provision
See section 3 of
§178. Collection of statistics of foreign and interstate commerce and transportation
It shall be the duty of the officer in charge of the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce to gather and collate statistics and facts relating to commerce with foreign nations and among the several States, the railroad systems of this and other countries, the construction and operation of railroads, the actual cost of such construction and operation of railroads, the actual cost of transporting freight and passengers on railroads, and on canals, rivers, and other navigable waters of the United States, the charges imposed for such transportation of freight and passengers, and the tonnage transported.
(Mar. 3, 1875, ch. 129, §1,
Editorial Notes
Amendments
1928—Act May 29, 1928, discontinued the report of Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce to Congress on commercial relations of the United States.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Transfer of Functions
Act Aug. 23, 1912, transferred certain duties of Department or Bureau of Labor to Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce.
Act Feb. 14, 1903, transferred Bureau of Statistics from Treasury Department to Department of Commerce and Labor.
Executive Documents
Transfer of Functions
For transfer of functions of Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, see note set out under
§179. Repealed. Pub. L. 87–826, §3, Oct. 15, 1962, 76 Stat. 953
Section, R.S. §339; acts Mar. 3, 1875, ch. 129, §1,
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of Repeal
Repeal effective 180 days after Oct. 15, 1962, see section 4 of
Savings Provision
See section 3 of
§180. Repealed. Feb. 28, 1933, ch. 131, §1, 47 Stat. 1349
Section, R.S. §340, related to statements of vessels registered.
§181. Repealed. Pub. L. 87–826, §3, Oct. 15, 1962, 76 Stat. 953
Section, R.S. §341; acts Aug. 23, 1912, ch. 350, §1,
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of Repeal
Repeal effective 180 days after Oct. 15, 1962, see section 4 of
Savings Provision
See section 3 of
§182. Statistics of manufactures
The Director of the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce shall collect, digest, and arrange, for the use of Congress, the statistics of the manufactures of the United States, their localities, sources of raw material, markets, exchanges with the producing regions of the country, transportation of products, wages, and such other conditions as are found to affect their prosperity.
(R.S. §342; Aug. 23, 1912, ch. 350, §1,
Editorial Notes
Codification
R.S. §342 derived from act July 28, 1866, ch. 298, §13,
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Change of Name
Act Mar. 1, 1919, substituted "Director" for "Chief".
Transfer of Functions
Act Aug. 23, 1912, transferred certain duties of Department or Bureau of Labor to Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce.
Executive Documents
Transfer of Functions
For transfer of functions of Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, see note set out under
§183. Report of statistics
The Secretary of Commerce shall make a report to Congress on the first Monday of January in each year, containing the results of the information collected during the preceding year, by the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, upon the condition of the manufactures, domestic trade, currency, and banks of the several States and Territories.
(R.S. §259; Feb. 27, 1877, ch. 69, §1,
Editorial Notes
Codification
R.S. §259 derived from acts Sept. 24, 1789, ch. 20, §35,
Amendments
1877—Act Feb. 27, 1877, struck out "agriculture" before "manufactures".
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Change of Name
Act Mar. 4, 1913, substituted "Secretary of Commerce" for "Secretary of Commerce and Labor".
Transfer of Functions
Act Aug. 23, 1912, transferred certain duties of Department or Bureau of Labor to Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce.
Act Feb. 14, 1903, transferred Bureau of Statistics from Treasury Department to Department of Commerce and Labor.
Executive Documents
Transfer of Functions
For transfer of functions of Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, see note set out under
§§184 to 187. Repealed. Pub. L. 87–826, §3, Oct. 15, 1962, 76 Stat. 953
Section 184, R.S. §263; acts Feb. 14, 1903, ch. 552, §10,
Section 185, R.S. §251 (part); acts Feb. 14, 1903, ch. 552, §10,
Section 186, R.S. §338, required annual report of statistics of commerce and navigation to state kinds, quantities, and value of merchandise entered and cleared coastwise into and from collection districts of the United States. See
Section 187, R.S. §§265, 3812; acts Jan. 12, 1895, ch. 23, §17,
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of Repeal
Repeal effective 180 days after Oct. 15, 1962, see section 4 of
Savings Provision
See section 3 of
§188. Publication of commercial information
The Secretary of Commerce shall publish official notifications, from time to time, of such commercial information communicated to him by diplomatic and consular officers, as he may deem important to the public interests, in such newspapers, not to exceed three in number, as he may select.
(R.S. §211; Feb. 14, 1903, ch. 552, §10,
Editorial Notes
Codification
R.S. §211 derived from act Aug. 18, 1856, ch. 127, §2,
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Change of Name
Act Mar. 4, 1913, substituted "Secretary of Commerce" for "Secretary of Commerce and Labor".
Transfer of Functions
Act Feb. 14, 1903, transferred Bureau of Statistics from Treasury Department to Department of Commerce and Labor.
§§189, 189a. Repealed. Pub. L. 91–412, §3(b), (c), Sept. 25, 1970, 84 Stat. 864
Section 189, act May 15, 1936, ch. 405, §1,
Mar. 22, 1935, ch. 39,
Apr. 7, 1934, ch. 104,
Mar. 1, 1933, ch. 144,
July 1, 1932, ch. 361,
June 30, 1932, ch. 314, pt. II, title III, §310,
Feb. 23, 1931, ch. 280,
Apr. 18, 1930, ch. 184,
Jan. 25, 1929, ch. 102,
Feb. 15, 1928, ch. 57,
Feb. 24, 1927, ch. 189,
Apr. 29, 1926, ch. 195,
Mar. 3, 1881, ch. 130,
June 16, 1880, ch. 235,
Section 189a, act May 27, 1935, ch. 148, §1,
§190. Discussions in commercial reports of partisan questions
No part of the consular and other commercial reports of the Department of Commerce, including circular letters to chambers of commerce, discussing partisan political, religious, or moral questions shall be published.
(Feb. 25, 1885, ch. 150,
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Change of Name
Act Mar. 4, 1913, substituted "Department of Commerce" for "Department of Commerce and Labor".
Transfer of Functions
Act Feb. 14, 1903, transferred Bureau of Statistics from Treasury Department to Department of Commerce and Labor.
§191. Terms of measure, weight, and money in commercial reports
All terms of measure, weight, and money in the diplomatic, consular, and other commercial reports prepared, printed, published, and distributed by the Department of Commerce shall be reduced to and expressed in terms of measure, weight, and coin of the United States, as well as in the foreign terms.
(Feb. 9, 1903, ch. 530,
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Change of Name
Act Mar. 4, 1913, substituted "Department of Commerce" for "Department of Commerce and Labor".
Transfer of Functions
Act Feb. 14, 1903, transferred Bureau of Statistics from Treasury Department to Department of Commerce and Labor.
§§192, 192a. Repealed. Pub. L. 91–412, §3(a), (b), Sept. 25, 1970, 84 Stat. 864
Section 192, acts Mar. 1, 1919, ch. 86, §1,
Section 192a, acts May 27, 1935, ch. 148, §3,
§193. Repealed. Pub. L. 87–826, §3, Oct. 15, 1962, 76 Stat. 953
Section, act Jan. 5, 1923, ch. 23, §2,
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of Repeal
Repeal effective 180 days after Oct. 15, 1962, see section 4 of
Savings Provision
See section 3 of
§§194, 195. Omitted
Editorial Notes
Codification
Section 194, act Jan. 5, 1923, ch. 23, §1,
Section 195, acts Apr. 18, 1930, ch. 184,
§196. Payments for rent of offices in foreign countries
Section 3324(a) and (b) of title 31 shall not apply to advance payments for rent of offices in foreign countries by the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce.
(Mar. 4, 1925, ch. 556, §1,
Editorial Notes
Codification
"Section 3324(a) and (b) of title 31" substituted in text for "section 3648 of the Revised Statutes" on authority of
Section was formerly classified to
Section is from the Second Deficiency Act for the fiscal year 1925.
Executive Documents
Transfer of Functions
Functions of all other officers of Department of Commerce and functions of all agencies and employees of such Department, with a few exceptions, transferred to Secretary of Commerce, with power vested in him to authorize their performance or performance of any of his functions by any of such officers, agencies, and employees, by Reorg. Plan No. 5 of 1950, §§1, 2, eff. May 24, 1950, 15 F.R. 3174,
§§197 to 197d. Repealed. Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 957, title XI, §1131(54), 60 Stat. 1039
Section 197, act Mar. 3, 1927, ch. 365, §1,
Section 197a, act Mar. 3, 1927, ch. 365, §2,
Section 197b, acts Mar. 3, 1927, ch. 365, §3,
Section 197c, act Mar. 3, 1927, ch. 365, §4,
Section 197d, act Mar. 3, 1927, ch. 365, §5,
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of Repeal
Repeal effective three months from Aug. 13, 1946, see section 1141 of act Aug. 13, 1946.
§197e. Repealed. Pub. L. 89–554, §8(a), Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 647
Section, act Mar. 3, 1927, ch. 365, §6,
§197f. Repealed. Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 957, title XI, §1131(54), 60 Stat. 1039
Section, act Mar. 3, 1927, ch. 365, §7,
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of Repeal
Repeal effective three months from Aug. 13, 1946, see section 1141 of act Aug. 13, 1946.
§198. Repealed. Oct. 10, 1940, ch. 851, §4, 54 Stat. 1111
Section, acts Jan. 25, 1929, ch. 102, title III,